Njengesixhobo sokuvelisa esiphucukileyo,Umatshini wokubhoboza ngokuchanekileyo we-Howfit weetoni ezingama-200 ngesantya esiphezuluineengenelo zemveliso esebenza kakuhle kakhulu kunye noomatshini bokuchwetheza ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo zeemoto, kwiindawo zombane nakwezinye iindawo. Ngokwembono yezoqoqosho neyezemali, eli nqaku liza kuxoxa ngokweenkcukacha ngembuyekezo yotyalo-mali, iindleko zokusetyenziswa kunye nokugcinwa komatshini wokuchwetheza ngokuchanekileyo we-200 yeetoni, kwaye lithelekise namatyala athile kunye noomatshini bokuchwetheza bendabuko.
1. Uhlalutyo lwembuyekezo yotyalo-mali:
iindleko zotyalo-mali:
Ixabiso lomatshini wokubhoboza okhawulezayo onesantya esiphezulu obunzima buziitoni ezingama-200 liphezulu, lidla ngokuqala kumakhulu amawaka ukuya kwizigidi zeeyuan, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesixhobo kunye nolwakhiwo lwaso. Ukongeza, kufuneka inani elithile labasebenzi ukuze kusetyenziswe kwaye kugcinwe.
Ukuphuculwa kokusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso:
Umatshini wokubhoboza ngesantya esiphezulu usebenza kakuhle kakhulu, kwaye inani leemivumbo lingafikelela kwi-150-600 amaxesha ngomzuzu. Xa kuthelekiswa nomatshini wokubhoboza wendabuko, unokuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kunye nemveliso. Oku kuya kunciphisa ngakumbi iindleko zeyunithi yemveliso kwaye kuphucule ukukhuphisana kwamashishini.
Ubuchule bokuchwetheza ngokuchanekileyo:
Umatshini wokubhoboza osebenza ngesantya esiphezulu unobunono obuphezulu kunye nozinzo, olunokufezekisa ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokuhambelana ekucutshungulweni kweendawo, lunciphise izinga elingalunganga, ngaloo ndlela longe iindleko zezinto kunye nabasebenzi.
Uhlalutyo lwemfuno yemarike:
Ukuthatha umzekelo kushishino lweemoto, ngophuhliso olukhawulezileyo kushishino lweemoto kunye nokuphuculwa kweemfuno zokuchaneka kweenxalenye, imfuno yoomatshini bokubhoboza ngesantya esiphezulu iyaqhubeka nokwanda. Iimfuno ezifanayo zemarike zikwakho nakwiindawo ezifana nezixhobo zombane. Ke ngoko, ukutyala imali kumatshini wobhoboza ngesantya esiphezulu kulindeleke ukuba kuzise ii-odolo ezingaphezulu kunye namathuba enzuzo.
Uhlalutyo lwetyala:
Umzekelo, emva kokuba inkampani iqalise umatshini wokubhoboza iinxalenye zeemoto oneetoni ezingama-200, ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kwanda ngama-50%, kwaye umgangatho wemveliso waphucuka kakhulu. Ngokuphathelele ukubuyiselwa kweendleko zotyalo-mali, kuqikelelwa ukuba imbuyekezo yeendleko inokufumaneka kwiminyaka emi-3, kwaye iingenelo ezinkulu zoqoqosho zinokufunyanwa kwiminyaka embalwa ezayo.
Okwesibini, ukusetyenziswa kohlalutyo lweendleko:
Iindleko zabasebenzi:
Ukusebenza koomatshini bokubhoboza ngesantya esiphezulu kunzima kakhulu kwaye kufuna uqeqesho oluthile kunye nokuphuculwa kwezakhono. Ke ngoko, amashishini kufuneka atyale imali ethile kwizibonelelo zabantu ukuze kusetyenziswe kwaye kugcinwe. Iindleko zabasebenzi ziquka iindleko zoqeqesho, imivuzo kunye ne-inshurensi yoluntu, njl.njl., kwaye kufuneka ulawulo lweendleko olufanelekileyo.
Iindleko zamandla:
Injini ephambili yomatshini wokubhoboza ngokuchanekileyo okhawulezayo inamandla aphezulu kwaye idla amandla ombane amaninzi ngexesha lokusetyenziswa. Ke ngoko, amashishini kufuneka alawule iindleko zamandla ngokufanelekileyo, amkele amanyathelo okonga amandla, kwaye anciphise inkunkuma yamandla.
Iindleko zokulungisa:
Ukugcinwa kwezixhobo kuyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kunye nokuzinza kwazo. Ngokweengcebiso zomenzi, amanyathelo anjengokugcina izixhobo zicocekile, ukongeza ibhotolo, kunye nokutshintsha rhoqo ioyile ejikelezayo yomatshini kunokunciphisa iindleko zokugcinwa kwazo kwaye kwandise ubomi bezixhobo.
3. Uhlalutyo lolondolozo:
Izixhobo ezigcinwa zicocekile:
Hlambulula rhoqo iindawo ezibalulekileyo ezifana nekholamu esembindini, ikholamu yesikhokelo sesilayidi kunye nepleyiti esezantsi yesikhunta ukuze uphephe ukonakala kwezixhobo ezibangelwa bukungcola. Kwangaxeshanye, gcina ucoceko lomphezulu womsebenzi ukuze uphephe imikrwelo kwaye uchaphazele imveliso.
Yongeza ibhotolo:
Ibhotolo kufuneka yongezwe kwi-flywheel yomatshini wokubhoboza okhawulezayo, ingakumbi xa izixhobo zisetyenziswa okokuqala kwinyanga enye. Ukungathambisa ixesha elide kunokubangela ukuguguleka kwangaphakathi kwe-flywheel kwaye kuchaphazele ukusebenza kwezixhobo. Ke ngoko, ukuzaliswa rhoqo kwebhotolo enobushushu obuphezulu yindlela yokulungisa eyimfuneko.
Ukutshintshwa kweoyile yomjikelo womatshini:
Ngokwexesha lenkonzo yezixhobo kunye neemfuno zomenzi, ioyile ejikelezayo yomatshini itshintshwa rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kunye nokuchaneka kokucubungula kwezixhobo.
ukuququmbela:
Ngokusekelwe kuhlalutyo lwezoqoqosho nolwezemali, izinga lembuyekezo yokutyala imali kumatshini wokubhoboza ngesantya esiphezulu weetoni ezingama-200 liphezulu. Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, amandla okugaya ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokuhlangabezana neemfuno zemarike zezona nzuzo ziphambili. Ngokuphathelele iindleko zokusetyenziswa, kuyimfuneko ukulawula ngokufanelekileyo iindleko zabasebenzi kunye neendleko zamandla. Ngokuphathelele ukugcinwa, kuyimfuneko ukugcina izixhobo zicocekile, ukongeza ibhotolo kunye nokutshintsha rhoqo ioyile ejikelezayo yomatshini. Ngokutyala imali nokugcinwa ngokufanelekileyo, oomatshini bokubhoboza ngesantya esiphezulu banokuzisa iingenelo ezinkulu zoqoqosho kunye neenzuzo zokhuphiswano kumashishini.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Julayi-04-2023